GenAI for Computing Careers: A Sunny Take – Communications of the ACM

GenAI for Computing Careers: A Sunny Take

There has been much discussion about the career prospects of CS graduates in the age of generative AI. While many predict a gloomy outlook, this article offers a more optimistic view.

The automation of simple software modules by general-purpose LLMs like ChatGPT, Gemini, or specialized tools like Cursor or Amazon's Code Whisperer has changed the landscape. However, skipping the foundations of software programming and engineering to focus on prompt engineering or LLM fine-tuning would be a mistake for those seeking a meaningful career in tech.

The skill of writing “simple” software modules is no longer useful; that has been easily automated away by general-purpose LLMs.

Positive outcomes will require determined action from educators and learners. Building a strong foundation in software programming and engineering is crucial for a lasting career in the technology sector.

Author's summary: GenAI brings new opportunities for CS graduates with a strong foundation in software programming and engineering.

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Communications of the ACM Communications of the ACM — 2025-11-02

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